Cause of dysmenorrhea

Dysmenorrhea, is that most women have had experience. It is not an independent disease, but there were symptoms of a variety of gynecological diseases. Therefore, to effective treatment of dysmenorrhea, have to first distinguish the cause.

Identified the reasons for thin dysmenorrhea

Dysmenorrhea caused by different diseases, also known as secondary dysmenorrhea refers to genital lesions caused after the pain. While all call "dysmenorrhea," but the pain has a different character.

Endometriosis

Dysmenorrhea characteristics: secondary, progressive increase. The so-called progressive refers to the pain and the aggravation of multiple lesions with localized increased year by year. Mainly located in the lower abdomen and lumbosacral be radiation to the vagina, perineum, anus or thighs, often in the menstrual cramps 1 to 2 days before the beginning of the first menstrual period 1, the most intense, and then gradually reduced and disappear when the menstrual clean.

The degree of pain is not necessarily proportional to the size of the lesion. Severe lesions, such as a large ovarian endometriotic cysts, may be less painful, but scattered small nodular lesions in the pelvic peritoneum can lead to severe dysmenorrhea counter.

Chronic pelvic inflammatory disease

Dysmenorrhea features: large range. Chronic inflammatory pelvic adhesions and scar formation of pelvic congestion, a common cause of lower abdominal bulge, pain, and lumbosacral pain, menstruation before and after the increase. Dysmenorrhea showed persistent bilateral upper abdominal pain, may be radiation from the waist, sometimes with a sense of the anus bulge.

Adenomyosis

Dysmenorrhea features: progressive increase. Showed severe spastic colic. Mainly in the over 30 years old by the mother.

Submucosal uterine fibroids

Dysmenorrhea features: mucous membrane due to the direction of uterine fibroids to grow, prominent in the uterine cavity, affecting blood discharged, it can cause abnormal uterine contraction occurred dysmenorrhea, manifested as abdominal bulge, back pain, accompanied by the increase in the volume and cycle disorder.

Chronic cervicitis

Dysmenorrhea Features: The main symptoms of chronic cervicitis leucorrhea increased, when the inflammation along the uterosacral ligament to the pelvic spread, it will cause dysmenorrhea, mainly for lumbosacral pain, pelvic pain Ministry of falling, pain during menstruation period, defecation or sexual intercourse when the increase. Cervicitis caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae, etc., often lead to cervical canal atresia or stenosis, causing blood reflux, leading to dysmenorrhea.

Pelvic congestion syndrome

Dysmenorrhea features: performance for a broad range of chronic congestive dysmenorrhea, and have lower abdominal pain, low back pain, menstrual breast pain and other symptoms. Pain is often aggravated in a few days before menstruation, reduce cramps after the first or second day, there are a small number of continuous pain. Pain in the patient standing and after a period of time running, jumping or sudden sit down and when the increase in the afternoon than the morning of weight. Common in 25 to 40 year-old woman.

Reproductive tract abnormalities

Dysmenorrhea features: Palace too forward, imperforate hymen and other mechanical obstruction, so that poor blood flow, accumulation of blood, induced abnormal uterine smooth muscle contraction, which occurred dysmenorrhea. There is generally more severe cyclical lower abdominal pain, abdominal mass may be gradually increasing.

Cervical or intrauterine adhesions

Dysmenorrhea characteristics: cervical or intrauterine adhesions caused by poor blood circulation, while the induced dysmenorrhea. More common in repeated flow, endometrial tuberculosis.